United Kingdom

England and Wales

Summary of NVZ rules in England & Wales

Whole Farm Manure N Loading Limit

Livestock manure loadings shall not exceed 170 kg/ha of total nitrogen each calendar year averaged over the farm

This limit applies to:

  • All livestock manures, including those deposited by grazing animals

  • All the agricultural land on the farm, located within the NVZ boundaries

  • All farms using livestock manures, whether producing them or importing them

It should be noted that

  • Areas or woodlands, roads and hardstanding must be excluded from the calculation of land available for spreading

  • Imports and exports of manure must be taken into account

  • Standard manure N production figures must be used

The field limit for organic manures is 250 kg/ha total Nitrogen (not including grazing deposits)

Slurry Storage

Farms that produce livestock manures with high available N (>30%) content must provide the following storage capacity requirements:

  • Cattle Slurry: 22 weeks

  • Pig Slurry: 26 weeks

Dirty water (rainwater or wash water) is not regarded as slurry and should be collected separately to reduce slurry quantities

Manure Storage

Poultry litter and solid manures with low readily available N content (<30%) must be stored in an appropriate manner:

  • In the livestock house

  • On concrete constructed to the appropriate standard

  • At a suitable temporary field site

- Not within 50m of a spring / well / borehole

- Not within 10m of a watercourse / field drain

- Not located in a single position for greater than 12 months

- There must be a 2 year gap before returning to the same field site

Spreading Controls

  • Do not apply fertilizer or organic manures when the soil is:

- Waterlogged, frozen, flooded or snow covered

  • Do not apply nitrogen fertilizer or organic manures to steeply sloping fields (an incline >12o / 20% / 1 in 5)

  • Do not apply nitrogen fertilizer within 2m of a watercourses

  • Do not apply organic manures within 10 metres of a watercourse

  • Do not apply organic manures within 50 metres of a spring / well / borehole

  • Do spread fertilizers and organic manures evenly and accurately

  • Do keep records for at least five years covering all necessary aspects

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